Your Guide to Teaching English in South Korea
Teaching English in South Korea
has become a popular choice for many educators and adventurers seeking a unique
cultural experience while working abroad. South Korea's vigorous educational
system and the high demand for English teachers make it an attractive
destination. This article looks into the essentials of teaching English in
South Korea, including where to teach, requirements, TEFL certification, salary
expectations, types of teaching jobs, and the possibility of teaching English
online.
Where
to Teach English in South Korea
South Korea offers a variety of
teaching environments, each with its own unique characteristics. The choice of
location can significantly impact your experience, so it's important to consider
your preferences and goals.
1. Seoul: As the capital city,
Seoul is a bustling metropolis with numerous schools, language institutes
(hagwons), and universities. It's a hub of cultural and professional activity,
offering a vibrant lifestyle with abundant amenities. The cost of living is
relatively high, but so is the salary, making it a popular choice among
teachers.
2. Busan: Known for its beautiful
beaches and relaxed atmosphere, Busan is South Korea's second-largest city. It
offers a more laid-back lifestyle compared to Seoul while still providing a
range of teaching opportunities. The cost of living is slightly lower than in
Seoul, and the city boasts a friendly expat community.
3. Incheon: Located near Seoul,
Incheon is known for its international airport and thriving port. It offers a
blend of urban and suburban living, making it an attractive option for those
who prefer a quieter environment while being close to the capital.
4. Gwangju: Situated in the
southwest, Gwangju is a cultural and historical centre with a strong local
identity. It provides a more traditional Korean experience and is known for its
lower cost of living compared to larger cities.
5. Jeju Island: For those seeking
an island lifestyle, Jeju Island is a tropical paradise with a distinct climate
and natural beauty. It offers a unique teaching experience with its relaxed
pace of life and scenic surroundings.
Requirements to Teach English in South Korea
To teach English in South Korea,
you'll need to meet specific requirements set by the South Korean government
and educational institutions:
1. Nationality: You
must be a native English speaker from one of the following countries: The
United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, or
South Africa. This requirement is in place to ensure a high level of fluency
and accent.
2. Educational Background: A
bachelor's degree in any field is required. However, a degree in education,
English, or a related field can be advantageous.
3. TEFL Certification: While not
always mandatory, having a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language)
certification can significantly enhance your chances of securing a teaching
position. It provides you with essential teaching skills and demonstrates your
commitment to the role.
4. Criminal Background Check: A
clean criminal record is essential. You'll need to provide a criminal
background check from your home country, which should be authenticated or
apostilled.
5. Health Check: A medical
check-up is required to ensure you are fit to work. This typically includes a
general health examination and sometimes drug tests.
TEFL Certification: Which is Best for South Korea?
Here are the key considerations for
choosing the best TEFL certification:
1. 120-Hour TEFL Course: A
standard 120-hour TEFL course is widely accepted and preferred by employers in
South Korea. It covers essential teaching methodologies, classroom management,
lesson planning, and language acquisition theories.
2. Accreditation: Ensure the TEFL
course is accredited by a reputable body. Accreditation ensures the quality and
credibility of the certification. Look for courses accredited by organisations
such as the Accreditation Council for TESOL or the International TEFL
Accreditation Council.
3. In-Class Experience: Some TEFL
courses include practical teaching experience, which can be highly beneficial.
Courses that offer observed teaching practice can provide valuable hands-on
experience and boost your employability.
4. Online vs. In-Person: While
online TEFL courses are flexible and often more affordable, in-person courses
offer a more immersive experience. Consider your learning style and schedule
when choosing between the two.
Types of Teaching Jobs in South Korea
1. Public Schools (EPIK
Programme): The English Program in Korea (EPIK) places teachers in public
schools throughout the country. This programme offers a stable job with a
structured curriculum, standardised hours, and various benefits.
2. Private Language Institutes
(Hagwons): Hagwons are private language schools that offer English instruction
outside of regular school hours. They often cater to students of all ages and
provide a more flexible teaching environment. However, working hours can be longer,
and the workload may vary.
3. Conversational English Centres:
These centres focus on improving students' conversational English skills
through informal and interactive lessons. Teachers often have more autonomy in
lesson planning and teaching methods.
4. Universities: Teaching
positions at universities generally involve working with adult students and may
include responsibilities such as curriculum development and academic advising.
These positions often offer higher salaries and additional academic benefits.
Average Salary for English Teachers in South Korea
- Public Schools (EPIK): Teachers
participating in the English Programme in Korea (EPIK) typically earn between
$1,800 and $2,500 USD per month, with benefits such as housing and healthcare
included.
- Private Language Institutes
(Hagwons): Salaries in private language schools usually range from $2,000 to
$2,400 USD per month, with potential additional benefits like housing stipends
or bonuses.
- Universities: English teachers
at universities generally earn higher salaries, ranging from $2,200 to $3,000
USD per month, often accompanied by additional perks such as research
opportunities.
- Note: These figures are averages, and actual salaries may vary depending on factors such as experience, qualifications, location, and the specific institution.
Teaching English Online to Korean Students
1. Online Teaching Platforms:
Websites such as VIPKid, iTalki, and Cambly connect teachers with Korean
students for online English lessons. These platforms offer flexible
scheduling and the convenience of working from home.
2. Requirements for Online
Teaching: To teach online, you'll generally need a reliable internet
connection, a computer with a webcam and microphone, and a TEFL certification.
Some platforms may also require teaching experience or a degree in education.
3. Pay and Hours: Pay rates for
online teaching can vary widely, but generally range from $10 to $25 per hour.
Flexible scheduling allows you to work part-time or full-time, depending on
your availability and the platform's needs.
Teaching English in South Korea
offers a rewarding opportunity to immerse yourself in a vibrant culture while
making a meaningful impact on students' lives. By carefully considering where
to teach, meeting the necessary requirements, obtaining the right TEFL
certification, and exploring various job types, you can set yourself up for a
successful and fulfilling experience. Additionally, the option to teach English
online provides a flexible alternative for those who prefer remote work or wish
to supplement their income. South Korea's dynamic educational landscape and
supportive community make it an excellent destination for English teachers
seeking adventure and professional growth.
