PhD Bursaries at Stellenbosch University 2025 (in marine Carbon Dioxide Removal (mCDR))

14:15 Monrovia 0 Comments

 


Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time, and the need for innovative solutions to mitigate its impacts has never been more urgent. Among the emerging strategies to combat rising atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) levels, marine Carbon Dioxide Removal (mCDR) has gained significant attention. This approach leverages the ocean's natural capacity to absorb and store CO₂, offering a promising pathway to enhance carbon sequestration and reduce global warming.

 Recognizing the importance of this field, the School for Climate Studies at Stellenbosch University, in collaboration with the Southern Ocean Carbon Climate Observatory (SOCCO) at CSIR, the Department of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment (DFFE): Oceans and Coasts Branch, the South African Environmental Observation Network (SAEON), and the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), is launching a groundbreaking research program. This initiative aims to address South Africa’s science, technology, and policy needs in mCDR and is offering three exciting PhD bursaries for aspiring researchers.

The three PhD bursaries, set to run from 2025 to 2027, focus on critical themes within mCDR, each addressing unique aspects of ocean carbon dynamics and their implications for climate resilience. These opportunities not only provide a platform for cutting-edge research but also offer a chance to contribute to regional and global climate science. Below, we delve into the details of each bursary, the skills required, and the broader significance of this initiative.

1. Development of a Coastal Ocean Carbon Observatory

The first bursary focuses on understanding how sub-tropical East coast estuarine systems modulate carbon fluxes between land and ocean. Estuaries are dynamic environments where freshwater from rivers meets seawater, creating complex biogeochemical processes that influence carbon cycling. This project aims to establish a coastal ocean carbon observatory to monitor and analyze these processes, providing critical insights into how estuarine systems contribute to carbon sequestration.

Skills and Interests:

Applicants should hold an MSc in quantitative oceanography, estuarine biology, or biogeochemistry. Experience in fieldwork and laboratory analysis of water samples is essential, as is proficiency in data analysis using tools like R. Familiarity with ecosystem modeling would be an advantage. This project is ideal for candidates with a passion for understanding the intricate relationships between land, ocean, and climate.

Significance:

By developing a coastal carbon observatory, this research will enhance our understanding of carbon fluxes in sub-tropical regions, which are often underrepresented in global carbon cycle studies. The findings will inform strategies to optimize natural carbon sinks and support South Africa’s climate resilience efforts.

2. Scale Sensitivity of Uncertainties in CO₂ and Climate Observations

The second bursary addresses the challenge of minimizing uncertainties in CO₂ and climate observations in South Africa’s coastal and oceanic zones. This project will combine existing and new oceanographic data from ship-based and robotic experiments with model-based simulations and machine learning tools. The goal is to improve the accuracy of long-term carbon and climate observations, which are critical for predicting future climate scenarios.

Skills and Interests:

Candidates should have an MSc in physics or mathematics, with training in oceanography being an advantage. Proficiency in numerical analysis and Python coding is essential, as is an interest in applying machine learning methodologies to environmental data. This project is suited for individuals who enjoy tackling complex problems through computational and analytical approaches.

Significance:

Accurate observations and reconstructions of CO₂ and climate data are vital for understanding the impacts of climate change and developing effective mitigation strategies. By reducing uncertainties in these observations, this research will contribute to more reliable climate models and inform policy decisions at both regional and global levels.

3. Impacts, Feedbacks, and Risks of Scalable mCDR Strategies

The third bursary explores the potential impacts, feedbacks, and risks associated with scalable mCDR strategies, such as ocean afforestation and alkalinity enhancement. These approaches aim to enhance the ocean’s capacity to absorb CO₂, but their large-scale implementation requires a thorough understanding of their ecological and biogeochemical consequences. This project will combine modelling and observational experiments to assess the feasibility and risks of these strategies in South Africa’s regional and coastal ocean systems.

Skills and Interests:

Applicants should have an MSc in physics or mathematics, with a background in oceanography being advantageous. Proficiency in numerical analysis and Python coding is essential, as is an interest in machine learning. This project is ideal for candidates who are passionate about exploring innovative climate solutions while considering their broader environmental implications.

Significance:

As mCDR strategies gain traction, it is crucial to evaluate their potential impacts on marine ecosystems and coastal communities. This research will provide valuable insights into the risks and benefits of scalable mCDR, guiding the development of sustainable and equitable climate mitigation strategies.

Why This Opportunity Matters

The three PhD bursaries offered by Stellenbosch University and its partners represent a unique opportunity to contribute to the growing field of mCDR. Each project addresses a critical gap in our understanding of ocean carbon dynamics, offering the chance to make meaningful contributions to climate science and policy. Beyond the academic and research benefits, successful candidates will have access to international exchange programs, summer schools, and skills development support, fostering a well-rounded and globally connected research experience.

This initiative also aligns with South Africa’s commitment to equity and transformation in higher education. By prioritizing candidates who reflect the diversity of the country, the program aims to build a new generation of climate scientists who can address the unique challenges faced by South Africa and the broader African continent.

How to Apply

If you are passionate about climate science and eager to make a difference, this is your chance to join a pioneering research program. To apply, submit the following documents to Ms. Ashleen Fortuin at afortuin@sun.ac.za by the closing date of 28 February 2025:

·         A one-page Expression of Interest letter explaining your motivation for pursuing a PhD in this field and why you are interested in the specific theme.

·         Your CV, including academic and professional experience.

·         Your Honours and MSc grades.

The selection process will adhere to Stellenbosch University and National Research Foundation (NRF) equity principles, ensuring a fair and inclusive approach to awarding these bursaries.

The three PhD bursaries in marine Carbon Dioxide Removal represent a significant step forward in South Africa’s efforts to address climate change. By investing in cutting-edge research and fostering collaboration between leading institutions, this initiative has the potential to drive innovation in climate science and policy. For aspiring researchers, this is an unparalleled opportunity to contribute to a sustainable future while gaining valuable skills and experience in a rapidly evolving field. If you are ready to take on the challenge of climate change and make a lasting impact, consider applying for one of these transformative PhD bursaries. 

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