Teaching English in Iceland: A Complete Guide

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Iceland, with its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and high standard of living, is a dream destination for many expats. While Iceland’s relatively small population and widespread English proficiency limit the demand for English teachers, there are still opportunities, particularly in international schools, private tutoring, and language centres. For those who are drawn to Iceland’s unique environment and lifestyle, teaching English can be a rewarding way to live and work in this extraordinary country. This guide will provide an in-depth look at teaching English in Iceland, covering the hiring requirements, salaries, TEFL certification, cost of living, where to teach, and necessary documents.

Iceland is a land of natural wonders, with stunning glaciers, waterfalls, volcanoes, and hot springs. Known for its progressive society, excellent education system, and high quality of life, Iceland is a highly desirable place to live and work. Though the teaching job market for English instructors is smaller compared to other European countries, it offers unique opportunities for those who are qualified and determined.

Icelandic people are known for their proficiency in English, largely due to early English language education and exposure to English media. However, there is still demand for native English speakers in certain educational settings, particularly in international schools and private language centers. Additionally, English teachers who can offer specialized courses, such as business English or exam preparation, may find work in niche markets.

Hiring Requirements for English Teachers in Iceland

Teaching English in Iceland requires meeting certain qualifications, though the requirements may vary depending on the institution you apply to:

  • Bachelor’s Degree: A bachelor’s degree is typically required for teaching positions in Iceland, especially at international schools and language centers. While the degree does not always need to be in English or education, having a related degree can improve your chances.
  • TEFL/TESOL Certification: A TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) or TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) certification of at least 120 hours is often required, especially if you lack teaching experience. Certification is key to demonstrating your teaching ability and understanding of language pedagogy.  
  • Native English Speaker: Native English speakers are generally preferred, though non-native speakers with high English proficiency and relevant qualifications may still find job opportunities.
  • Teaching Experience: Prior teaching experience is not always required, but it can significantly boost your chances of landing a higher-paying job, especially at international schools.
  • Work Visa: For non-EU citizens, obtaining a work visa is essential to teaching in Iceland. Schools may assist with the visa process, but securing a job offer before arriving is often necessary for a successful application.

While Iceland’s teaching market is smaller than that of larger countries, meeting these qualifications will make you a competitive candidate for the available positions. Flexibility and a willingness to teach in a variety of settings, from schools to private lessons, will also improve your prospects.

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Salaries and TEFL Certification

Salaries for English teachers in Iceland can vary depending on the type of institution you work for and your level of experience. Though salaries tend to be higher than in many other countries, they reflect Iceland’s high cost of living.

  • International Schools: Teaching in international schools generally offers the highest salaries, with teachers earning between R50,000 to R85,000 per month. These positions often require teaching credentials and experience, and they come with additional benefits such as health insurance and pension contributions.
  • Private Language Schools and Tutoring: Salaries at private language schools range from R28,000 to R56,000 per month, depending on the school, location, and your teaching experience. Private tutoring can be lucrative, with rates ranging from R350 to R700 per hour, especially for specialized courses like business English or exam preparation.
  • Universities and Adult Education: Positions in universities or adult education programs can pay between R70,000 to R120,000 per month, but these jobs are competitive and usually require advanced degrees or substantial teaching experience.

As for TEFL certification, completing a 120-hour course is typically the minimum requirement for teaching English in Iceland. TEFL certification is particularly useful if you’re applying to language centers or seeking private students. 

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Cost of Living in Iceland

While Iceland offers a high standard of living, it also comes with a high cost of living. The country's relative isolation and reliance on imports for many goods contribute to the high prices for housing, food, and other essentials.

  • Rent: Housing is one of the largest expenses in Iceland. In Reykjavik, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can cost between R20,000 to R35,000 per month. Rent outside the city center is more affordable, ranging from R14,000 to R23,000 per month. In smaller towns, rent can be lower, but housing options may be limited.
  • Utilities: Monthly utilities, including electricity, heating, and water, typically cost between R2,000 and R3,500 per month, though geothermal heating helps to keep heating costs lower than in many other countries.
  • Groceries: Grocery prices are high in Iceland, with the average person spending between R7,000 and R12,000 per month on food. Local products like dairy and fish are more affordable, but imported goods can be expensive.
  • Transportation: Public transportation in Iceland is relatively limited outside of Reykjavik, where a monthly bus pass costs about R1,300. Many residents rely on cars for transportation, and gas prices are among the highest in Europe.

Despite the high cost of living, Iceland offers excellent public services, including healthcare and education, as well as a high quality of life. Teachers may need to budget carefully, especially in the early stages, but those working in higher-paying institutions should be able to live comfortably.

Where to Teach in Iceland

Teaching opportunities in Iceland are primarily concentrated in Reykjavik, the capital, where most of the population lives. However, there are also smaller markets in other towns across the country.

  • Reykjavik: As Iceland’s largest city and cultural hub, Reykjavik offers the most teaching opportunities. International schools, language centers, and universities are located here, making it the best place to find steady work. The cost of living is higher in Reykjavik, but it also has the most developed infrastructure and amenities.
  • Smaller Towns: Outside of Reykjavik, teaching positions are fewer, but opportunities still exist in towns like Akureyri, the “capital of the North,” and Keflavik, near the international airport. Living costs are lower in these areas, but job openings may be more sporadic.
  • Private Tutoring: Private tutoring, both in person and online, is a viable option throughout Iceland, especially for those who specialize in business English or exam preparation. With the rise of online learning, you may be able to tutor students from all over Iceland, or even globally, while living in a smaller, quieter part of the country.

While the majority of teaching jobs are centered in Reykjavik, those who are open to living in smaller towns or offering private tutoring can find opportunities across the country.

Documents Required to Teach in Iceland

To teach English in Iceland, you will need to gather several important documents, particularly if you’re coming from outside the European Economic Area (EEA):

  • Work Visa (for Non-EEA Citizens): Non-EEA citizens must secure a work visa to teach legally in Iceland. Your employer will usually sponsor the visa, but you will need to provide necessary paperwork such as your passport, proof of employment, and a clean criminal background check. The visa process can take several weeks, so it’s important to start early once you’ve received a job offer.
  • TEFL/TESOL Certificate: Most language centers and schools will require proof of your TEFL or TESOL certification, especially if you lack teaching experience. Having this certification is crucial for job applications.
  • University Degree: A copy of your degree will often be required, especially for positions at international schools and universities. Make sure to have your degree and any necessary transcripts on hand.
  • Criminal Background Check: You will likely need a clean criminal background check, especially when applying for work visas or teaching in schools that cater to children.

The visa process can be complex for non-EEA citizens, but many schools will assist with the application process. EEA citizens do not require a visa to live and work in Iceland, though they may still need to register with the local authorities.

Teaching English in Iceland offers a unique opportunity to experience life in one of the world’s most beautiful and progressive countries. While the job market for English teachers is smaller than in other European nations, the rewards are substantial for those who secure a position. High salaries, a high quality of life, and the chance to explore Iceland’s breathtaking landscapes make it an appealing destination for educators.

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