Teaching English in the Philippines
The Philippines
is an increasingly popular destination for English teachers, thanks to its warm
tropical climate, affordable cost of living, and English proficiency among the
population. As a former U.S. colony, English is one of the official languages of
the Philippines and is widely spoken throughout the country. However, the
demand for native English speakers continues to grow, especially in private
schools, language centres, and among students and professionals aiming to
improve their fluency.
This guide will
cover everything you need to know about teaching English in the Philippines,
including hiring requirements, salaries, TEFL certification, the cost of
living, where to teach, and the necessary documents to work legally. Whether
you're looking to teach in bustling cities like Manila or the scenic islands of
Cebu or Palawan, this guide will help you understand what to expect.
Introduction to Teaching in the Philippines
The Philippines
is an archipelago in Southeast Asia made up of over 7,000 islands, and it’s
known for its diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and rich history. English
is widely used in education, business, and government, but there is still a
strong need for qualified English teachers to help students and professionals
refine their language skills.
The growing
outsourcing industry, commonly referred to as the BPO (Business Process
Outsourcing) sector, along with the demand for English proficiency in business,
technology, and hospitality, has created numerous opportunities for English
teachers in the Philippines. The country’s friendly and hospitable people,
combined with a laid-back lifestyle, make it an attractive destination for
expatriates.
Whether you’re
interested in teaching at private schools, universities, language centers, or
through online platforms, the Philippines provides a variety of teaching
opportunities for both new and experienced teachers.
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Hiring Requirements for Teaching English in the Philippines
While the
Philippines has a relatively high level of English proficiency, many schools
and companies are still looking for native English speakers to improve their
students' fluency and accent. The requirements for teaching English in the
Philippines can vary, but the following are generally expected:
- Bachelor’s Degree: A bachelor’s degree is
often required to teach in private schools, universities, and language
centers. While the degree does not necessarily need to be in education or
English, having one in a related field will give you an advantage. Many
online teaching platforms may be less stringent about degree requirements.
- TEFL/TESOL Certification: A TEFL (Teaching
English as a Foreign Language) or TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of
Other Languages) certification is highly recommended, especially for those
who want to teach English as a foreign language. Most language schools and
online teaching platforms require at least 120 hours of TEFL training.
While not mandatory for all teaching jobs, a TEFL certification increases
your employability and credibility as an educator.
- Native or Fluent English Speaker: Schools
and language centers often prefer native English speakers, especially for
positions that involve teaching advanced learners or students who are
preparing for exams like IELTS or TOEFL. However, non-native speakers with
a strong command of the language and teaching experience are also
considered.
- Teaching Experience: Teaching experience is
not always required, especially for entry-level positions or online
teaching jobs, but having at least one to two years of experience is often
an advantage, especially for university or private school positions.
- Work Visa: Foreign teachers must obtain a
work visa to legally teach in the Philippines. Many schools and employers
help with the visa application process, but you will need to provide
documentation such as proof of qualifications and a job offer.
Salaries and TEFL Certification
TEFL
Certification
Obtaining a TEFL
or TESOL certification is essential if you plan to teach English in the
Philippines. A 120-hour TEFL course is the standard requirement for most
teaching jobs, but you can also pursue more advanced certifications, such as
CELTA or DELTA, which are especially valuable for teaching in higher-paying or
more prestigious institutions.
Completing a
TEFL course in the Philippines itself can be a great way to gain local
experience and potentially make connections with local schools and
institutions.
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Salaries
Salaries for
English teachers in the Philippines can vary based on the type of institution,
location, and your qualifications. While the pay may not be as high as in
Western countries or some other parts of Asia, the low cost of living makes it
possible to live comfortably. Below is a general breakdown of salary
expectations:
- Private Language Schools: Teachers in
private language schools usually earn between R10,000 to R25,000
per month. Many of these schools cater to young learners and working
professionals looking to improve their business English skills.
- International Schools: International schools
tend to offer the highest salaries, ranging from R30,000 to R60,000
per month. These positions are competitive and usually require a teaching
license or several years of experience.
- Public Schools and Universities: Public
school positions tend to offer lower pay, between R8,000 to R16,000
per month, but they provide more interaction with local students and an
opportunity to immerse yourself in Filipino culture. University positions,
on the other hand, offer better pay, typically ranging from R20,000 to
R35,000 per month, depending on the institution.
- Online Teaching: Online English teaching
platforms are highly popular in the Philippines. Teachers can earn
anywhere from R150 to R500 per hour, depending on the platform and
the number of students taught. Teaching online allows for greater
flexibility and the opportunity to teach from anywhere in the country.
- Private Tutoring: Private tutoring is a
flexible way to supplement your income. Tutors can set their own rates,
which typically range from R200 to R600 per hour, depending on the
student's needs and the teacher's qualifications.
Cost of Living in the Philippines
One of the
advantages of teaching English in the Philippines is the affordable cost of
living. Depending on your lifestyle and location, you can live comfortably on a
modest salary, especially in smaller cities or rural areas. However, living in
metropolitan areas like Manila or Cebu will require a larger budget.
- Accommodation: Rent in the Philippines is
affordable compared to Western countries. In Manila, a one-bedroom
apartment in the city centre can cost between R6,000 to R15,000 per
month, while in smaller cities or rural areas, rent for a similar
apartment may be as low as R3,000 to R8,000 per month. Many schools
and language centers offer housing allowances or assistance with finding
accommodation.
- Groceries and Food: The cost of food in the
Philippines is inexpensive. Local markets and street vendors offer fresh
produce, seafood, and other staples at affordable prices. A monthly
grocery bill for a single person typically ranges from R1,500 to R3,000,
depending on dietary preferences. Dining out is also affordable, with
meals at local restaurants costing between R50 to R150.
- Transportation: Public transportation in the
Philippines is affordable and widely available. Jeepneys (local
minibuses), buses, and tricycles are common forms of transportation, with
fares costing just a few pesos. In larger cities, ridesharing apps like
Grab are widely used. A monthly transportation budget of R500 to R1,000
is sufficient for most teachers.
- Utilities and Internet: Basic utilities,
including electricity, water, and internet, usually cost between R800
to R2,000 per month, depending on usage and the size of the apartment.
Internet is widely available, and high-speed packages typically cost
around R400 to R800 per month.
The overall cost
of living in the Philippines is low, allowing teachers to enjoy a comfortable
lifestyle while saving a portion of their salary.
Where to Teach in the Philippines
The Philippines
offers a range of opportunities for English teachers, from bustling
metropolitan areas to more relaxed and scenic provinces. Here are some of the
most common places to teach:
- Private Language Schools Private language
schools are the most common option for English teachers in the
Philippines. These schools serve students of all ages, including adults
looking to improve their business or conversational English. Most of these
schools are located in major cities like Manila, Cebu, and Davao, where
demand for English teachers is highest.
- International Schools International schools
are a great option for experienced teachers with formal teaching
qualifications or a background in international curricula, such as IB
(International Baccalaureate) or Cambridge International programs. These
schools offer competitive salaries and are located in major cities like
Manila and Cebu.
- Public Schools and Universities Public
schools and universities also offer opportunities to teach English, though
they tend to pay less than private institutions. Teaching at a university
may require advanced degrees or prior teaching experience, but it often
provides a more academic environment and an opportunity to work with older
students.
- Online Teaching The Philippines has become a
hub for online English teaching, particularly for students from China,
Japan, and Korea. Many teachers choose to work from home, teaching English
to students via online platforms like VIPKid, 51Talk, and Cambly. This
option offers flexibility and the ability to teach from anywhere in the
country.
- Private Tutoring Private tutoring is another
popular option, particularly in cities where expatriates and business
professionals seek to improve their English skills. Tutoring allows
teachers to set their own hours and rates, providing flexibility and the
opportunity to supplement income from other teaching jobs.
Documents Required to Teach in the Philippines
To legally work
as an English teacher in the Philippines, you will need the following
documents:
- Passport:
Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended
stay.
- Work Visa:
A work visa is required to legally teach in the Philippines. Many schools help
with the visa application process, but teachers must provide proof of
employment, TEFL certification, and a degree.
- Alien
Employment Permit (AEP): Foreigners working in the Philippines are required
to apply for an Alien Employment Permit (AEP), which is issued by the
Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE). Your employer will usually assist in
this process.
- Proof of
Qualifications: Bring copies of your degree, TEFL certificate, and any
other relevant teaching qualifications.
- NBI
Clearance: A criminal background check (known as NBI clearance) is often
required by employers and is necessary when applying for a work visa.
Teaching English in the Philippines is an exciting and rewarding opportunity, offering the chance to work in a diverse and welcoming environment. While the pay may not be as high as in some other countries, the low cost of living, tropical lifestyle, and opportunity to immerse yourself in Filipino culture make it a great destination for teachers.