Teach English in Romania
When you think of Romania, your mind might wander to the rolling hills of Transylvania, beautiful villages, or perhaps the legend of Dracula. But Romania is also a lively country brimming with opportunities for those looking to teach English. Nestled in Eastern Europe, Romania offers an intriguing blend of modern cities, ancient history, and rich culture. If you're considering making Romania your next teaching destination, this article is for you.
Why Teach in Romania?
Romania is a country in transition. Having joined the European Union in 2007, the nation has seen rapid modernisation and increasing globalisation. As more Romanians seek opportunities abroad or interact with global markets, the demand for English language proficiency is higher than ever.
What makes Romania particularly attractive to English teachers is the mix of urban and rural landscapes, affordable cost of living, and a warm, hospitable culture. Romanians are generally enthusiastic learners, keen to improve their English skills, whether for academic, professional, or personal reasons.
Where to Teach English in Romania
1. Bucharest
As Romania’s capital and largest city, Bucharest is the obvious starting point for most English teachers. The city is a dynamic blend of the old and new, featuring beautiful architecture, thriving nightlife, and a growing international community. Teaching opportunities in Bucharest are plentiful, with a range of private language schools, international schools, and businesses looking for qualified English teachers.
2. Cluj-Napoca
Known as Romania’s unofficial "capital of Transylvania", Cluj-Napoca is a growing hub for technology and education. This city boasts a young, student-centred atmosphere thanks to its large university population. Cluj-Napoca is perfect if you’re looking for a vibrant, youthful vibe combined with a touch of old-world charm. The demand for English teachers here is also growing, particularly in academic institutions and private language schools.
3. Timisoara
Located in the western part of Romania, Timisoara is often referred to as the "Little Vienna" due to its stunning architecture and cultural heritage. It’s one of the country’s most economically developed cities, and it will be the European Capital of Culture in 2024. As a result, there’s an increasing demand for English language skills in this area, particularly in the business and tourism sectors.
4. Iasi
Iasi is a beautiful university city in the northeastern part of Romania, near the border with Moldova. It’s a cultural and educational hub, with plenty of teaching opportunities, especially in academic settings. Many private and state schools, universities, and language centres seek English teachers to meet the growing demand for proficiency.
5. Brasov
If you prefer a more laid-back atmosphere, Brasov, located in the heart of Romania, might be for you. It’s a charming city, surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains, and perfect for those who love nature. While the city is smaller than Bucharest or Cluj, there are still ample opportunities to teach English in Brasov, particularly in private schools and tutoring settings.
Requirements to Teach English in Romania
1. TEFL Certification
A TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certification is essential for most teaching positions in Romania, especially if you don’t have formal teaching experience. The best part is that you don’t need a degree in education to qualify, though having one can help. When it comes to choosing the right TEFL certification, a 120-hour course is typically recommended. Reputable organisations like the International TEFL Academy (ITA) and i-to-i TEFLoffer certifications that are widely recognised in Romania.
2. Degree (Preferred but not Mandatory)
Although a bachelor’s degree is preferred by many schools and language institutes, it is not always mandatory. Some private schools and language centres may hire teachers based on their TEFL certification and teaching experience alone.
3. Experience
While experience is not a strict requirement in Romania, it is highly beneficial. Schools and institutes may prioritise candidates with a proven teaching track record, but new teachers can still find opportunities, particularly in smaller towns or private tutoring settings.
4. Work Permit
As a non-EU national, you will need a work permit to legally teach in Romania. However, schools or employers typically assist with this process once you’ve secured a job. EU citizens, on the other hand, don’t require a work permit, which simplifies the process.
English Teacher Salaries and Cost of Living in Romania
Understanding the Romanian Job Market
Romania, is known for its rich history and full of life culture, presents a distinctive opportunity for English teachers. The demand for English language education is particularly strong in urban centres and educational institutions. However, before deciding to relocate, it is important to gain an understanding of both the salary expectations and the cost of living in the country.
Salary Ranges for English Teachers
English teacher salaries in Romania can differ greatly depending on a variety of factors:
- Institution Type:Private language schools tend to offer higher salaries compared to public schools or universities.
- Experience:Teachers with more experience and advanced qualifications can expect to earn more.
- Location: Salaries are generally higher in major cities such as Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, and Timișoara compared to smaller towns.
Average Salaries in USD
- Private Language Schools: Usually range between $1,000 and $1,500 per month.
- Public Schools: Generally around $800 to $1,000 per month.
- Universities: Usually between $1,200 and $1,800 per month.
Cost of Living in Romania
Compared to many Western European countries, Romania offers an affordable cost of living. However, expenses can vary significantly depending on your location and lifestyle choices.
Key Expenses
- Housing: Renting an apartment in a major city costs between $300 and $500 per month, while smaller towns tend to be more affordable.
- Food: Grocery shopping is relatively inexpensive, with a typical monthly budget of $200 to $300.
- Transportation: Public transport is reliable and economical, with affordable monthly passes available.
- Utilities: The costs of electricity, gas, and water are generally lower than in many Western nations.
- Healthcare: Although healthcare in Romania is inexpensive, it is advisable to have health insurance, especially for non-EU citizens.
Tips for Maximising Your Income
- Negotiate Your Salary: Be prepared to negotiate your salary, particularly if you have relevant qualifications and experience.
- Consider Private Tutoring: Offering private tutoring can provide a useful way to increase your income.
- Learn Romanian: Becoming proficient in Romanian may create additional opportunities and potentially enhance your earning potential.
- Research Visa Requirements: Ensure that you have the correct visa and work permits required to legally work in Romania.
Teaching English in Romania can be a fulfilling experience, offering a balance between a decent salary and a manageable cost of living. By understanding the local job market, salary expectations, and living costs, you can make an informed decision about whether Romania is the right destination for your teaching career.
Note:These figures are estimates and subject to change. It is advisable to conduct further research and consult local resources for the most up-to-date information.
Types of Teaching Jobs in Romania
1. Private Language Schools
Private language schools are the most common option for foreign English teachers in Romania. These schools cater to adults, teenagers, and sometimes younger children, providing classes in general English, business English, or exam preparation (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL). Classes are often in the evening, allowing you to enjoy your days exploring or tutoring.
2. International Schools
International schools, particularly in Bucharest and other large cities, offer positions for qualified teachers. These schools follow international curricula, and English is often the language of instruction. If you have teaching qualifications and experience, this can be a lucrative and rewarding option.
3. Public Schools
Opportunities to teach in public schools are less common for foreign teachers, but some programmes may place teachers in public schools, particularly in rural areas. These positions often come with a more structured teaching schedule and can be a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.
4. Private Tutoring
Private tutoring is another popular option for teachers in Romania. Many teachers supplement their income by offering one-on-one tutoring sessions, either in person or online. This is particularly popular among business professionals or university students looking to improve their English for specific purposes.
Teaching English Online to Romanian Students
If you’re not ready to make the move to Romania but still want to teach Romanian students, teaching English online is a viable option. Many Romanian students, especially professionals, seek online tutoring to improve their English skills. Websites like Preply and Italki allow teachers to connect with students from Romania and beyond.
Online teaching provides flexibility, allowing you to set your hours and teach from anywhere. The pay for online teaching ranges from $10 to $30 USD per hour, depending on your qualifications and experience.
Teaching English in Romania offers a unique opportunity to experience one of Europe’s hidden gems while making a real impact on your students' lives. Whether you choose to live in a bustling city like Bucharest or a quieter town like Brasov, you’ll find that Romania is full of adventure, history, and warm-hearted people. With a TEFL certification in hand, you can embark on a journey that will not only enhance your teaching skills but also allow you to explore this fascinating and beautiful country.
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